The yield of edible venison from a field-dressed deer varies considerably depending on the animal’s size, age, sex, and overall health. A typical adult white-tailed deer might yield between 40 and 60 pounds of boneless meat, while a larger mule deer could provide up to 80 pounds or more. Smaller deer, such as yearlings or those experiencing nutritional stress, will naturally produce a lower yield. This usable meat comes from various primal cuts including the loins, rounds, shoulders, and neck.
Understanding anticipated venison yield is crucial for hunters managing their harvest and planning for processing and consumption. Accurate estimations allow for efficient utilization of resources, from freezer space and packaging supplies to the time investment required for butchering and preserving the meat. Historically, the ability to accurately predict the amount of meat from a harvested deer was essential for survival, ensuring communities had adequate food resources for the winter months. Today, this knowledge continues to be valuable for hunters aiming to maximize the benefits of their harvest while minimizing waste.